Thursday, 21 November 2013

Tiger

General Description

Tiger is  the most popular species in the world. It  is dark brownish, brownish and whitish in color  depending on the species and habitat. The Siberian tiger is the biggest in the world weighing 300Kg. They can be 4.5 - 9ft long and  weigh 90-300 kg with a speed of 70km/h. They are   good swimmers as well  can jump  up to  30ft in a single stride.

Tiger
Tiger


Breeding

 Female  tiger produces 2-3 cubs. The gestation period is 95-110 days. Their  mating   age live in  captivity  for  26 years  and  for 10 years in  wild. A female tiger chooses  a lonely  den to produce cubs. 

Habitat 

They live in tropical forests and swamps and the places  where  the prey is found in abundance.

Food

They eat large hooves mammals especially goats, sheep, deer, buffaloes, cows, antelopes and   gazelles .

Hunting  Strategy

Like lions, tigers also ambush, surprise and attack its prey. A tiger attacks prey from  very close range with the help of  claws and teeth. A tiger has long hind limbs that enable it to jump up to 30ft, capturing  the prey from the most sensitive body parts like throat.

Man’s Flesh Eaters

Tigers are very dangerous human flesh eaters and  at times   like human flesh more than any thing else. However, they are not basically  human flesh eaters. They may be forced to eat in extreme conditions such as accidently eating the dead body ,but once they get use of it, afterwards, they turn to be  the worst cannibals (human flesh eaters)

Conservation


They like other rare animals, are endangered species. They are mostly hunted for fur and other body parts. Unfortunately they are being  hunted for sports. Mostly   the tigers are hunted as a precautionary measure   to keep them away from human population. Presently their estimated number in Africa  is 50000 – 75000 and 30000-50000 in Asia.

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